If you’ve ever felt pain, pressure, or discomfort on the right side under your ribs, you may have wondered what organs are located there. This area, known as the right upper quadrant of the abdomen, houses several vital organs that play essential roles in digestion, detoxification, and overall health. Knowing their functions and potential issues can help you better understand your body and recognise when medical attention is needed.
Organs on the Right Side Under the Ribs
- Liver
The liver is the largest solid organ in the body, located primarily under the right side of the rib cage. Its key functions include:- Filtering toxins and waste from the blood
- Producing bile for fat digestion
- Storing nutrients like glycogen, vitamins, and minerals
- Regulating the metabolism of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates
- Gallbladder
Located beneath the liver, the gallbladder stores bile and releases it into the digestive tract to aid in the breakdown of dietary fats. - Right Kidney (Upper Portion)
Toward the back under the ribs, the top of the right Kidney helps filter blood, balance fluids, and regulate blood pressure. - Part of the Intestines
Portions of the small intestine and colon extend into this region, supporting digestion, nutrient absorption, and waste elimination.
Common Health Issues Affecting This Area
- Liver Problems
- Fatty liver disease: Caused by excess fat buildup, often linked to diet or alcohol use.
- Hepatitis: Inflammation of the liver due to viral Infection, alcohol, or toxins.
- Cirrhosis: Scarring from long-term damage, impairing liver function.
- Gallbladder Conditions
- Gallstones: Hardened deposits that block bile ducts, causing sharp pain (often after fatty meals).
- Cholecystitis: Inflammation or Infection of the gallbladder requiring prompt treatment.
- Kidney Concerns
- Kidney stones can cause severe pain that radiates from the side or back to the groin.
- Kidney infections may cause flank pain, fever, and changes in urinary function.
- Digestive Issues
- Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), gas, or constipation can create temporary discomfort under the ribs.
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may also cause pain in this region.
When to Seek Medical Help
See a doctor promptly if you experience:
- Persistent or severe pain under the right ribs
- Jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes)
- Nausea, vomiting, or fever
- Pain radiating to your back or right shoulder
- Unexplained weight loss or fatigue
- Changes in stool or urine colour
Care Tips for Right-Side Organ Health
- Maintain a balanced diet rich in whole foods and low in excess fat or alcohol.
- Stay hydrated to support the function of your kidneys and liver.
- Exercise regularly to improve circulation and metabolism.
- Avoid overuse of medications that can strain the liver.
- Get regular health checkups to monitor organ function.
Final Thoughts
The organs on the right side under ribs, under your ribs, houses critical organs such as the liver, gallbladder, Kidneys, and intestines. While occasional discomfort may not be serious, persistent or severe symptoms could signal underlying conditions that require medical evaluation. By understanding the functions of these organs and practising healthy habits, you can take proactive steps to protect your well-being and seek timely care when needed.